Eighth Wonder of the World
Appearance
Eighth Wonder of the World is an unofficial title sometimes given to new buildings, structures, projects, designs or even people that are deemed to be comparable to the seven Wonders of the World.
Candidates for the Eighth Wonder of the World
[edit]Natural places
[edit]- Burney Falls in California, United States; called so by Theodore Roosevelt[1]
- Deadvlei Clay Pan in Namibia[2]
- Giant's Causeway in County Antrim, Northern Ireland[citation needed]
- Gros Morne National Park in Newfoundland, Canada[3]
- Grand Canyon in Arizona, United States[4]
- Milford Sound in New Zealand; called so by Rudyard Kipling[5]
- Natural Tunnel, Virginia, United States, so dubbed by William Jennings Bryan[6]
- Niagara Falls, between the province of Ontario, Canada and the state of New York, United States.[7]
- Pink and White Terraces in New Zealand, prior to their disappearance following the 1886 eruption of Mount Tarawera.[8]
- Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia, with a series of tufa lakes that are connected by waterfalls, along with very deep caves.[9]
- Torres del Paine National Park, Chile.[10][11]
- The great wildebeest migration in the Maasai Mara, Kenya and Serengeti, Tanzania[12]
Pre-1900 creations
[edit]- Amber Room in the Catherine Palace near Saint Petersburg, Russia[13]
- Angkor Wat, Cambodia[14]
- Banaue Rice Terraces, Philippines[15][16][17][18][19][20]
- Borobudur, in Magelang, Indonesia[21]
- The Citadelle Laferrière, Haiti[22]
- The Eads Bridge, St. Louis, Missouri, United States[23]
- The Erie Canal, New York, United States.[24]
- Monastery of El Escorial, Spain.[25]
- The Forth Railway Bridge in Scotland[26]
- Great Wall of China, China[27]
- The original 1882 Kinzua Viaduct (railway bridge) in Pennsylvania, United States.
- The Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy
- Machu Picchu, Peru[28]
- The moai statues of Easter Island, Chile[29]
- Newgrange, Ireland[30]
- The Obelisk of Axum, Ethiopia[31]
- The Polhem dry dock, Karlskrona, Sweden[32]
- The rock-hewn churches at Lalibela, Ethiopia[33] (Church of Saint George, Lalibela)
- Royal Palace in Amsterdam, Netherlands[34]
- Sigiriya, Sri Lanka[35][36][37]
- Statue of Liberty (Liberty Enlightening the World), New York Harbor, United States[38]
- Stonehenge, England[39]
- The Taj Mahal, India[40][41]
- Chapel of the Rosario, Puebla City, Mexico[42]
- The Terracotta Army, China[43]
- The original rail-only Victoria Bridge (Montreal), Canada.[44]
- Thames Tunnel, London, United Kingdom[45]
Post-1900 creations
[edit]- Aswan Dam in Egypt, called as such by Nikita Khrushchev[46]
- Bahá'í terraces, on Mount Carmel, Haifa, Israel.[47]
- Delta Works, the Dutch provinces of Zeeland and South Holland, the Netherlands. The Delta Works has been called one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World by Quest magazine and the American Society of Civil Engineers, and the "Eighth Wonder of the World" by several other sources.[48]
- Empire State Building, New York City, United States.[49][50]
- George Washington Bridge, New York City, United States[51]
- Great Manmade River in Libya; given the title by Muammar Gaddafi.[52]
- Hibernia Oil Platform, Newfoundland, Canada[53]
- Hoover Dam, Nevada, United States[54]
- Houston Astrodome, Texas, United States[55]
- Karakoram Highway connecting Pakistan and China.[56] Highest international highway in the world.
- Palm Islands of Dubai[57]
- Panama Canal, Panama[58]
- Pikeville Cut-Through in Pikeville, Kentucky, United States; given the title by The New York Times.[59][60][61]
- Queensway Tunnel, Liverpool, Merseyside, United Kingdom[62]
- Rogers Centre, originally named SkyDome, in Toronto, Ontario, Canada[63]
- Statue of Unity, Kevadia, India, given the title by Shanghai Cooperation Organization.[64][65]
- Sydney Opera House in Sydney, Australia;[66] the story of its construction was recounted in the opera The Eighth Wonder
- Thames Barrier, London, United Kingdom.[67]
- Three Gorges Dam in Hubei, China[68]
- West Baden Springs Hotel in West Baden Springs, Orange County, Indiana, United States.[69]
- Leichhardt Oval, Lilyfield, New South Wales, Australia - Ground of the West Tigers and West Tigers Women NRL teams.[70]
In fiction
[edit]- King Kong, a fictional giant movie monster resembling a colossal gorilla, that has appeared in several movies since 1933. His captor promotes public exhibitions of the caged Kong with the tagline: "Eighth Wonder of the World".[71]
- Similarly, Gorgo, a fictional 65-foot tall dinosaur-like creature captured off the coast of the fictitious Irish isle of Nara Island from the British kaiju film of the same name is promoted as the "8th Wonder of the World" while on display at a circus in London.[72]
See also
[edit]- New Seven Wonders of the World
- Wonders of the World
- Andre the Giant (a pro wrestler who was given the nickname 'The Eighth Wonder of the world')
References
[edit]- ^ "Welcome to Burney Falls!". Burney-falls.com. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ Lehmkuhl, Judd (11 June 2013). "Is Deadvlei the 8th Wonder of the World?". www.safari365.com. Archived from the original on 18 September 2020. Retrieved 1 November 2020.
- ^ "Geological Landscape: Newfoundland and Labrador Heritage". Heritage.nf.ca. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ Arminio, Mark (12 November 2011). "11 Things Billed as the 8th Wonder of the World". Mental Floss. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ^ "Travel New Zealand". National Geographic. 19 June 2006. Archived from the original on 19 June 2006.
- ^ "Natural Tunnel State Park". Dcr.virginia.gov. December 2012. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "The Niagara Mill-Seat". New York Times. 10 February 1853. p. 4. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ^ "Remains of Pink Terraces discovered". The New Zealand Herald. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "A NEW WONDER OF THE WORLD? PLITVICE LAKES: CROATIA". 10 October 2017. Retrieved 10 October 2017.
- ^ "8th Wonder of the World". www.virtualtourist.com. 1 November 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
- ^ "Chile's Torres del Paine National Park Selected as 8th Wonder of the World by VirtualTourist Voters". www.advfn.com. 1 November 2013. Retrieved 1 November 2013.
- ^ "The Great Wildebeest Migration, Serengeti and Masai Mara". Iserengeti.com. Archived from the original on 6 January 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ Scott-Clark, Catherine & Levy, Adrian. "The Amber Room: The Fate of the World's Greatest Lost Treasure (publisher's comments)". Powells.com.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ^ "Angkor Wat, eighth wonder of the world". Reisebilder.ch. Archived from the original on 4 November 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "Wander Our Wonders". WowPhilippines, official tourism website of the Philippines. Archived from the original on 24 August 2006.
- ^ Abano, Imelda Visaya (February 2002). "Planting rice is never fun: Modern life threatens Ifugao rice terraces". Philippine Post.
- ^ "'The Best' of the Philippines – its natural wonders". Filipinasoul.com. 18 July 2007. Archived from the original on 5 November 2014. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "Facts & Figures, Ifugao province". Nscb.gov.ph. Archived from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "About Banaue Tourist Attractions". Visitbanaue.com. Archived from the original on 29 October 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ Villadolid, Alice C. (24 June 1979). "A Day's Trip To the Ifugao Rice Terraces". New York Times. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ^ "On NYTimes.com". New York Times. 27 December 2008. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ^ "Reading Eagle". News.google.com. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "The St. Louis Bridge – Description of the Great Roadway Across the Father of Waters The World's Eighth Wonder". New York Times. 17 May 1873. p. 4. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ^ Marking, Tonja Koob; Maygarden, Benjamin (16 May 2019). Documenting How "Clinton's Folly" Became the Eighth Wonder of the World: The Erie Canal and the Historic American Engineering Record. pp. 15–25. doi:10.1061/9780784482377.002. ISBN 9780784482377. S2CID 181367117. Retrieved 7 September 2022.
- ^ "The Escorial". Catholic Encyclopedia. Newadvent.org. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "The Forth Bridge Feature Page on Undiscovered Scotland". www.undiscoveredscotland.co.uk.
- ^ "The Great Wall of China: Dynasties, Dragons, and Warriors Exhibit Summary". Powerhouse Museum.
- ^ Lollar, Michael Lollar (21 May 1998). "World still wonders about the origins of Machu Picchu". The Commercial Appeal.[permanent dead link ]
- ^ "Easter Island - Eighth Wonder of the World". Impactlab.com. 13 July 2007. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ "Newgrange - one of the seven wonders of the world". www.newgrange.com. Retrieved 1 February 2024.
- ^ "Ethiopia: The eighth wonder of the world". Telegraph. 7 December 2002. Retrieved 5 March 2010.
- ^ http://www.vhfk.se/polhemsdockan/ "Polhemsdockan kallas ibland världens åttonde underverk"
- ^ Ancient rock churches put Ethiopia back on tourist map by David Smith, The Guardian, 1 September 2014.
- ^ "Amsterdam Heritage: Town hall in the Dam Square (1648/65), now Royal Palace". Municipal Department for Preservation and Restoration of Historic Buildings and Sites of Amsterdam. Archived from the original on 5 May 2006.
- ^ Singh, Priyanka (10 August 2003). "Pearl of the Indian Ocean". The Tribune. Chandigarh.
- ^ Moin-ul-Haq (1 January 2004). "Tourist miracles of Sri Lanka". Daily News. Sri Lanka. Archived from the original on 8 October 2006.
- ^ Belliappa, C.P. (15 August 2004). "Breathtaking castle in the sky". Deccan Herald. Archived from the original on 24 May 2006.
- ^ "Archive Search for 'Statue of Liberty wonder of the world'". New York Times. Retrieved 5 March 2010.
- ^ "The Eighth Wonder of the World? | Toluna". Uk.toluna.com. Archived from the original on 21 March 2012. Retrieved 5 March 2010.
- ^ "Index". Taj Majal Tourism. 1 December 2007. Archived from the original on 1 December 2007.
- ^ "Images 4". soygrowers.com. 25 October 2007. Archived from the original on 25 October 2007.
- ^ Philadelphia Museum of Art (1908). Bulletin - Philadelphia Museum of Art. Philadelphia Museum of Art. Retrieved 9 February 2017.
- ^ "Introduction of the Terracotta Army, the Eighth Wonder of the World". dreamxian.com. 6 September 2012. Archived from the original on 6 September 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - ^ "Victoria Bridge: The 8th Wonder – a National Film Board of Canada short". nfb.ca.
- ^ "What was Proclaimed the 'Eighth Wonder of the World' on Completion in 1843, but 'An Entire Failure' Just a Decade Later? | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 2 February 2021.
- ^ Walz, Jay (15 May 1964). "Khrushchev and Nasser Join In Diverting the Nile at Aswan". New York Times. p. 1. Retrieved 31 January 2018.
- ^ "The 'Eighth Wonder of the World' – in Haifa". Israel-mfa.gov.il. July 2001. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "Deltawerken". allyourz on behalf of VVVZeeland. 23 October 2024. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- ^ "Empire State Building official site". Esbnyc.com. Archived from the original on 29 June 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "Does Extra Security Make it Safe?" Archived 10 January 2006 at the Wayback Machine by Rebecca Skaroff, Ripples, New York University.
- ^ "New Span To Be Lecture Subject". The Montclair Times. 6 November 1931.
- ^ "GMR (Great Man-made River) Water Supply Project". Net Resources International. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ "Interesting Facts about Oil and Gas". PetroGEN. Archived from the original on 16 November 2017. Retrieved 15 November 2017.
- ^ "This Day in History: Construction Began on Hoover Dam". whitehouse.gov. 7 July 2015. Retrieved 8 May 2024.
- ^ Duncan, Chris (26 March 2011). "Historic Astrodome sits empty, awaits future". The Denver Post. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- ^ "A guide to the Karakoram Highway - from Pakistan to China - Against the Compass". 17 November 2020.
- ^ Blundell, John (9 April 2006). "The lessons of Dubai? Let's build some more British isles". Institute of Economic Affairs. Archived from the original on 7 May 2006.
- ^ Soley (30 December 2008). Culture and Customs of Panama. Abc-Clio. ISBN 978-0-313-33667-6. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- ^ "Pikeville Cut-Through". Pikeville-Pike County Tourism. Retrieved 25 November 2010.
- ^ Franklin, Ben A. (11 October 1970). "Kentucky Town Awaiting Growth Through $22-Million Mountain Excavation". The New York Times. Retrieved 25 November 2010.
- ^ "Pikeville Cut-Through". Virgin Space Travel. Retrieved 25 November 2010.
- ^ "Queensway Tunnel". Retrieved 30 November 2019.
- ^ "Blue Jays Unveil the '8th Wonder of the World". Los Angeles Times. 3 June 1989. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
- ^ "'Statue of Unity' named as eighth Wonder of World". in.news.yahoo.com. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
- ^ "Statue of Unity finds place in '8 Wonders of SCO'". Livemint. 14 January 2020. Retrieved 14 January 2020.
- ^ "Sound Future for Sydney Opera House". Euphonix. 3 July 2002.
- ^ "Travel Section: Thames Barrier Visitors' Centre". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 24 December 2013.
- ^ "NASA Satellites Watch As China Constructs Giant Dam". Science Daily. 13 June 2007. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ Curtis, Wayne (2007). "Back home in Indiana". Preservation. Vol. 59, no. 3. pp. 40–47.
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- ^ "King Kong (1933)". Turner Classic Movies. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
- ^ Lourié, Eugène (Director) (29 March 1961). Gorgo (Motion picture). King Brothers Productions.